For example, a bacterial infection may be treated with antibiotics, while a viral infection often goes away on its own. Treatment for swollen glands focuses on treating the cause. Syphilis, a sexually transmitted infection.This virus attacks the immune system, making it difficult for the body to fight off infection and some disease. Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), which develops after a person contracts HIV (human immunodeficiency virus).Cancer, such as leukemia, Hodgkin's disease, and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.Side effects of measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccination.Side effects of phenytoin (Dilantin), a medicine used to prevent seizures.A bacterial illness, such as strep throat (caused by the streptococcus bacterium) or Lyme disease (a bacterial infection spread by certain types of ticks).Mononucleosis(Epstein-Barr virus), which results in fever, sore throat, and fatigue, or cytomegalovirus (CMV), a viral infection that causes symptoms similar to those of mononucleosis.A viral illness, such as measles, rubella, chickenpox (varicella), or mumps.When lymph nodes swell in two or more areas of the body, it is called generalized lymphadenopathy. What does it mean when lymph nodes swell in two or more areas of the body? Glands above the collarbone (supraclavicular lymph nodes) may swell from an infection or tumour in the areas of the lungs, breasts, neck, or abdomen.Ĭommon sites for swollen lymph nodes include the neck, groin, and underarms.In rare cases, testicular cancer, lymphoma, or melanoma may cause a lump in this area. The lymph nodes in the groin (femoral or inguinal lymph nodes) may swell from an injury or infection in the foot, leg, groin, or genitals.A rare cause of axillary swelling may be breast cancer or lymphoma.
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